latin cross
Noun: A Latin cross is a Christian symbol consisting of a vertical line intersected by a shorter horizontal line, where the vertical segment below the intersection is significantly longer than the segment above it and the arms. It is the most common form of the Christian cross.
The term "Latin cross" is used to specifically describe this particular shape of cross, distinguishing it from other forms like the Greek cross (with arms of equal length) or the St. Andrew's cross (shaped like an 'X').
- The simple Latin cross is a powerful symbol of faith for many Christians.
- The church's steeple was topped with a gleaming metal Latin cross.
- In heraldry, the Latin cross is a common charge on shields and coats of arms.
- In Art and Architecture: The term is used in art history and architectural descriptions to classify the shape of crosses depicted in paintings, sculptures, or as part of building designs.
- The early Christian catacombs feature many inscriptions containing the Latin cross.
- Cross (noun): The general term for the symbol. A "Latin cross" is one specific type of cross.
- Crucifix (noun): A representation of a cross with a figure of Jesus Christ crucified upon it, which typically uses the Latin cross form.
- Crux immissa: A less common, technical Latin term for the same shape.
The term "Latin cross" refers exclusively to the specific shape described. It does not refer to: * The process of crossing something (the verb 'to cross'). * A hybrid organism (a genetic 'cross'). * A monument in a town center (a market 'cross').
There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs specifically using the term "Latin cross." It is primarily a descriptive noun for the object itself.
- a cross with the lowest arm being longer than the others